بایگانی برچسب برای: Wireless sensor network

Cluster Head Selection using a Two-Level Fuzzy Logic in Wireless Sensor Networks[taliem.ir]

Cluster Head Selection using a Two-Level Fuzzy Logic in Wireless Sensor Networks

Due to resource limitations in wireless sensor networks, prolonging the network lifetime has been of a great interest. An efficient routing technique is known as hierarchical routing based on clustering, in which finding the optimum cluster heads and number of them has been a challenge. In this paper, a two-level fuzzy logic is utilized to evaluate the qualification of sensors to become a cluster head. In the first level (Local Level), the qualified nodes are selected based on their energy and number of neighbors of them. Then, in the second level (Global Level), nodes’ overall cooperation is considered in the whole network with three fuzzy parameters. These parameters are centrality, proximity to base station and distance between cluster heads. Simulation results in five metrics show that the proposed approach consumes less energy and prolongs the network life time about 54 % compared with other algorithms.
Energy optimization of ant colony[taliem.ir]

Energy optimization of ant colony algorithm in wireless sensor network

An energy consumption optimization algorithm based on ant colony algorithm is proposed for wireless sensor network. The proposed algorithm allows each node in wireless sensor network to save the distance and residual energy of neighbor nodes. Furthermore, in terms of probability selection of the nodes and the pheromone update, this algorithm focuses on the next hop node through the comparison of distance between the nodes and the residual energy, which ensures less possibility of nodes with low energy selected as the next hop. Therefore, the proposed algorithm improves energy load balancing, stability of wireless sensor network and, eventually, extends the life span of the wireless sensor network. The simulation results show that the improved ant colony algorithm avoids too much energy consumption of acertain local node resulting in more uniform energy consumption for each node.