بایگانی برچسب برای: VLSI

Genetic Placement[taliem.ir]

Genetic Placement

A placement algorithm, Genie, is presented for the assignment of modules to locations on chips. Genie is an adaptation of the genetic algorithm technique that has traditionally been a tool of the artifcial intelligence community. The technique is a paradigm for examining a state space. It produces its solutions through the simultaneous consideration and manipulation of a set of possible solutions. The manipulations resemble the mechanics of natural evolution. For example, solutions are "mated" to produce "offspring" solutions. Genie has been extensively run on a variety of small test instances. Its solutions were observed to be quite good and in several cases optimal.
Energy efficient hybrid adder architecture[taliem.ir]

Energy efficient hybrid adder architecture

An energy efficient adder design based on a hybrid carry computation is proposed. Addition takes place by considering the carry as propagating forwards from the LSB and backwards from the MSB. The incidence at a midpoint significantly accelerates the addition. This acceleration together with combining low-cost ripple-carry and carry-chain circuits, yields energy efficiency compared to other adder architectures. The optimal midpoint is analytically formulated and its closed-form expression is derived. To avoid the quadratic RC delay growth in a long carry chain, it is optimally repeated. The adder is enhanced in a tree-like structure for further acceleration. 32, 64 and 128-bit adders targeting 500 MHz and 1 GHz clock frequencies were designed in 65 nm technology. They consumed 11–18% less energy compared to adders generated by state-of-the-art EDA synthesis tool.