توضیحات
ABSTRACT
Countries that share rivers have a higher risk of military disputes,even when controlling for a range of standard variables from studies of interstate conflict.A study incorporating the length of the land boundary showed that the shared river variable is not just a proxy for a higher degree of interaction opportunity.A weakness of earlierwork is that the existing shared rivers data do not distinguish properly between dyadswhere the rivers run mainly across the boundary and dyads where the shared river runs along the boundary.
INTRODUCTION
Most conflicts are over some type of resource perceived as scarce,at least when territory is counted as a resource (Huth, 1996; Vasquez, 1993).With the decline of ideological conflict after the end of the Cold War some scholars, like Klare (2001a, 2001b),have argued that competition for access to ‘vital’ resources increasingly drives international relations. According to Klare,the danger of international competition for adequate water resources will grow ‘inevitably’.By 2050,the increased demand for water could produce ‘intense competition for this essential substance in all but a few well-watered areas of the planet’(Klare, 2001a, p. 57).
Year:2006
Publisher:Political Geography 25
By:Nils Petter Gleditsch,Kathryn Furlong,Havard Hegre,Bethany Lacina,Taylor Owen
File information: English Language / 22 Page / Size :295 KB
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سال:2006
ناشر:Political Geography 25
کاری از:Nils Petter Gleditsch,Kathryn Furlong,Havard Hegre,Bethany Lacina,Taylor Owen
اطلاعات فایل: زبان انگلیسی/ 22 صفحه/ حجم 295 کیلوبایت
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